Bernard Malamud Short Stories - 1443 Words

Zinsule Bonner Pride Comes Before the Fall In the short stories â€Å"The Bill† (1951) and â€Å"Take Pity† (1958) by Bernard Malamud, the author focuses on the theme of victimization that can be associated with the characters’ pride, and in their cases, willfulness. In â€Å"The Bill,† Ms. Panessa, an elderly woman who partners with her husband in a family-owned delicatessen, unwittingly victimizes herself and others with her own sense of honor. Similarly, in â€Å"Take Pity,† the main character, Eva Kalish, owns a grocery store with her husband in a â€Å"dead neighborhood† (175). Akin to the relationship Panessa develops with Mr. Schlegel in â€Å"The Bill,† when Kalish becomes a widow, she is caught in a vicious cycle wherein her pride and†¦show more content†¦In this case, Mrs. Panessa’s pride victimizes her own husband, and consequently, he â€Å"falls.† Similar to the Panessas, Eva and Axel Kalish have two daughters, and they have, likewise, purchased a grocery store. The Kalish family were polish refugees, and the father and husband, Axel Kalish, was a hard worker. When he got to America, he saved up as much money as he could so that he could buy this grocery in a â€Å"dead neighborhood where he didn’t have a chance†(175), as said so in the story. Rosen new that they would make it, and warned his that buying this store was a mistake because he didn’t want the family to have to suffer. Rosen said, â€Å" ‘Here they will bury you if you don’t get out quick!’†(175), sharing his strong feeling about the Kalish family and their investment in the run-down grocery. Unlike the parent/child relationship the Panessas have with their children, Mrs. Kalish values her relationship with her younger daughters. Furthermore, while Eva admits that she never expects to become a millionaire, â€Å"all [she] wants is †¦ a little living and [to] take care of [them]† (177). In an effort to accomplish her goals, she and her husband purchase the small grocery. Despite their best intentions, it becomes clear that the bout of entrepreneurism, her sense of pride Eva has about her past, as well as her refusal toShow MoreRelatedBernard Malamud : Stories Of Celebration And Expiation1602 Words   |  7 PagesBernard Malamud: Stories of Celebration and Expiation As he prepared to write his second novel, Bernard Malamud noted that he â€Å"felt [he] would often be writing about Jews, in celebration and expiation,’ but noted that â€Å"perhaps that was having it both ways.† His success as an author depended not on stories of celebration and expiation individually, but on the careful union of these two principles. Malamud recognized the contradiction between atonement and praise. For expiation to occur, there mustRead MoreAnalysis of The Jewbird Essay1017 Words   |  5 PagesIn â€Å"Jewbird,† Bernard Malamud skillfully uses three elements—theme, characters, and conflict to show the issues surrounding personal identity and assimilation among American Jews. The dominant themes in this short story are the human capacity to foster hatred towards those who are different in the form of anti-Semitism, and the conflict that exists between Jews who have assimilated into American culture and those who have not relinquish ed their Jewish identity. Humor and irony can be found throughoutRead MoreAn Alcoholic Case By F. Scott Fitzgerald And My Son The Murderer954 Words   |  4 PagesPeople might sometimes find themselves in a situation in which there is nothing they can do to help those who they care about, but they do it against all odds anyway. In both â€Å"An Alcoholic Case† by F. Scott Fitzgerald and â€Å"My Son the Murderer† by Bernard Malamud, the deuteragonists are dealing with the effects war had on them: one falling into alcoholism and the other into depression. Meanwhile the protagonists, the Nurse and Leo respectively, are trying to prevent them from suffering with no favorableRead MoreA Jew Of Gentiles By Mark Twain4267 Words   |  18 Pagesaudiences to see the Jews as one of two opposites: heroic survivors or the emotionally debilitated. Both disregard the raw emotion of the Jewish culture, that which Bernard Malamud would later prove universal. Furthermore, the criti cal tendency to categorize twentieth-century American authors by ethnically-oriented labels has done Malamud a great injustice, as the restrictive â€Å"Jewish writer† label causes audiences to read his works from a narrow outlook by the nature of the appellation. Admittedly,Read More Symbolism in Bernard Malamuds The Natural Essay2422 Words   |  10 PagesSymbolism in Bernard Malamuds The Natural   Ã‚   The role of symbolism in Bernard Malamuds The Natural is important in helping the reader understand the theme and meaning of the novel as well as the time period in which it took place.   Malamud ¡Ã‚ ¦s use of symbolism defines the character of Roy Hobbs and shows how the events occurring around him affected his decisions and, eventually, his career.   Ã‚   Symbolism in The Natural takes the form of characters, such as women who strongly influenced Roy;Read MoreComparison Of Internal And External Conflicts And Their Affects On Lives1221 Words   |  5 Pageslives. Essay? HOOK: The story Blue Winds Dancing by Thomas S. Whitecloud demonstrates the experience of a native man transitioning to his life into a white society. It exhibits the internal and external struggles in the native’s life that he encounters throughout his life. However, the native is an outcast and has a longing to go back to his native reserve. In comparison, Angel Levine by Bernard Malamud describes the life of a Jewish man, named Manischevitz, whoRead MoreBlack Is My Favorite Color by Bernard Malamud2463 Words   |  10 PagesAbout the short story The short story Black is My Favorite Color by Bernard Malamud is about Jewish-Black relationships in America similarly to several of his other novels (such as The Assistant, 1957) and short stories. Bernard Malamud (1914-1986) was born in Brooklyn as an offspring of Russian Jewish immigrants. Along with Saul Bellow, Philip Roth and Paul Auster, Malamud is one of the most important Jewish-American writers. Black is My Favorite Color deals with prejudice in general and positiveRead MoreThe Characters Of Arthurian Hero In Bernard Mallamuds The Natural1194 Words   |  5 PagesAmerican novelist and author of The Natural Bernard Malamud once said, â€Å"Without heroes, we are all plain people and dont know how far we can go† (Brainy Quote). The Natural features a young baseball phenom named Roy Hobbs as the story’s hero. His journey to become an aspiring baseball player for the Chicago Cubs is cut short as he meets multiple enemies that bring his dream to a halt. Later in his career, Roy returns to baseball as a player for the New York Knights where he encounters even moreRead MoreBlack Is My Favorite Color by Bernard Malamud2450 Words   |  10 PagesAbout the short story The short story Black is My Favorite Color by Bernard Malamud is about Jewish-Black relationships in America similarly to several of his other novels (such as The Assistant, 1957) and short stories. Bernard Malamud (1914-1986) was born in Brooklyn as an offspring of Russian Jewish immigrants. Along with Saul Bellow, Philip Roth and Paul Auster, Malamud is one of the most important Jewish-American writers. Black is My Favorite Color deals with prejudice in general and positiveRead More Cynthia Ozick993 Words   |  4 PagesJames to become a worshipper of literature. In 1952, at the age of twenty-four, she married Bernard Hallote. After Mr. Hallote received his degree, they moved back to New York where he became a lawyer for the city of New York. During the first thirteen years of her marriage, Ozicked devoted herself exclusively to work on a philosophical novel, Mercy, Pity, Peace and Love, which she called â€Å"MPPL† for short. After several years she abondoned this effort and worked on her massive novel, Trust, between

Taking a Look at Discrimination - 969 Words

Discrimination, Such a large topic it can happen to whites, blacks or women. It can also happen to farmers. A person may think why because without farmers we would starve. As part of a new era of civil rights, people have worked to make it stop. You can spend a lot of years trying to defend those cases honestly, then have the tables turned on you and not question the wisdom of settling the case but can we prevent this ever starting. The effort sprang from a desire to solve what the government and a federal judge agreed was a painful legacy of bias against African-Americans by the Agriculture Department. But an examination by â€Å"The New York Times† shows that it became a runaway, driven by racial politics, pressure from members of Congress and law firms that stand to gain more than $130 million in fees. In the past five years, it has grown to encompass groups of African-Americans as well as Hispanic, female and Native American farmers. In all, more than 90,000 people have filed claims. From the start the claims process prompted a widespread interest because relatively few records remained to verify accusations, claimants were not required to have legit evidence that they had been unfairly treated or had even tried t o farm. Agriculture Department reviewers found many of suspicious claims, from school age children and even urban dwellers. Yet those concerns were played down as the compensation effort grew. Though the government has started requiring more evidence to support someShow MoreRelatedTaking a Look at Age Discrimination1444 Words   |  6 Pagesstereotyping and discrimination against people because they are old’ (Butler 1969, as cited in Snape and Redman, 2003, p. 79), although recent developments have resulted in ageism also being applicable to people being too young, as well as being too old (Palmore 1990, as cited in Snape and Redman, 2003). This paper will assess age discrimination through its causes, effects on older workers, financial motives, employer attitudes, consequences, effects on younger workers and positive age discrimination. ThisRead MoreDiscrimination and Intolerable Acts Within the Primary Classroom1163 Words   |  5 PagesDiscrimination: Intolerable Acts Discriminatory practices can seriously undermine the overall purposes of organized education, which ideally strive to empower, edify, and assist children in dealing with lifes vicissitudes. Within primary school settings, discrimination can be particularly devastating, since many of these children are still going through their formative stages of cognitive, social and emotional development. Exposure to discrimination, and in particular to any sort of tolerance ofRead MoreDiscrimination And Its Effects On Children1089 Words   |  5 PagesWhat is discrimination? Discrimination is â€Å"unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people or things.† People can be discriminated based on race, age, sex, etc. It dates back for centuries and has occurred in many different civilizations, and as the saying goes, history does repeat itself. Sadly, we can see discrimination in education towards students. Whether it is from the ethnicity or gender, students are being treat ed unjustly and unfairly. Effects vary from person to personRead MoreHow Legislation and Policies Influence Education in Australia 1009 Words   |  5 Pagesthe education system. Some of these policies and legislation include: The Disability Discrimination Act 1992, The Salamanca Statement, Disability Standards 2005, Inclusive Education Statement, Disabilities Services Act QLD 2006 and the Melbourne Declaration. As educators, it is important to acknowledge and implement these polices when planning activities/lessons/curriculum in the classroom. This essay aims to look at the different types of policies or legislations that Australia has and how theyRead MoreTa Level 2 204 Equality Diversity Inclusion in Work with Children and Young People, 2.1, 2.2, 2.51545 Words   |  7 Pages 2a) What kind of discrimination is taking place? The discrimination taking place for Sally and her family could be considered to be direct; Sally is being treated less favourably than her peers, associative; Sally comes from a travelling community amp; perceptive; expectations within the local community and key worker that Sally will move away from the area. Sally is also being denied equal opportunities. 3a) How might the child experiencing the discrimination feel? The child experiencingRead MoreShould Gay Rights Be Legal?1580 Words   |  7 Pagesamongst the ages from the Roman era until current 2012 and even though many look at the community as infection, it is truth that makes us afraid of what we do not understand compared to what is seen. Just like slavery and women’s right, Gay, Lesbian, Quire, and Bisexuals community have been faced with adversity. Gay rights are an ethical issue because there is limitation set for our community due to sexuality. Sexual discrimination is considering a candidate or worker unfavorably because of a person’sRead More Discrimination in Harrison Bergeron, after you my dear Alphonse, and The Lottery512 Words   |  3 PagesDiscrimination in the Short Stories, Harrison Bergeron, after you my dear Alphonse, and The Lottery The trait of discrimination is the basis for the stories, Harrison Bergeron, after you my dear Alphonse, and Lottery. Discrimination is when someone is hated or acted upon negatively for the reason of race, sex, or nationality. In the short stories the authors feelings of discrimination are expressed through the characters differently. In these stories the author has his own feelings and thoughtRead MoreThe State Of Arizona Should Abolish The Sb1070 Law936 Words   |  4 Pagesthe U.S. legally. with this new SB 1070 law it makes it so it is a crime to be caught without papers in the state of Arizona. The state of Arizona should abolish the SB1070 law. Let’s begin with the negative effects of the SB 1070 law. Racial discrimination, that’s exactly what this law is doing to Hispanics, it is racially discriminating. These state officials are guessing who is an immigrant and who isn’t by the color of their skin. According to American Progress â€Å"Under this law any person ofRead MoreTheme Of Racism In The Bluest Eye924 Words   |  4 Pages Although racism is an epidemic, so is same-race discrimination. In the novel â€Å"The Bluest Eye,† written by Toni Morrison, this idea of same-race discrimination is given the limelight throughout. The novel focuses on the African American community within Lorain, Ohio and the complexities of physical beauty and social status that lean over its residents. A character emphasized for her entitlement and being one who practices same-race discrimination, Geraldine has become even more despised than theRead More prejudice in greek system Essay1298 Words   |  6 Pagessegregation and discrimination for good. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The Civil War was over 130 years ago, and racial issues still stand even though it has been so long. It amazes me that discrimination and racism carries on today, especially among such younger generations such as college students. One would think that the younger generations would be more aware and more understanding of racial issues. After all it is these younger generations which were raised knowing that discrimination is wrong and

Financial Analysis of Selected Pharmaceutical Companies in...

European Journal of Business and Management ISSN 2222-1905 (Paper) ISSN 2222-2839 (Online) www.iiste.org Financial Analysis of Selected Pharmaceutical Companies in Bangladesh Md. Tofael Hossain Majumder (Corresponding Author) Lecturer, Department of Accounting and Information Systems Comilla University, Comilla, Bangladesh. Phone: +8801816436176, Email: tofael_cou@yahoo.com Mohammed Mizanur Rahman Lecturer, School of Business and Economics Atish Dipankar University of Science and Technology, Dhaka, Bangladesh. Phone: +8801814319485, Email: mizancu@yahoo.com Abstract With the rapid growth of trade, commerce and industries, the numbers of publicly traded companies are considerably increasing in Bangladesh. Pharmaceutical is an†¦show more content†¦With the rapid growth of trade, commerce and industries, the numbers of publicly traded companies are considerably increasing in Bangladesh. Pharmaceutical is an important adjunct of industrialization in the country. There are 20 listed Pharmaceutical Companies in Dhaka Stock Exchange and 16 listed in Chittagong Stock Exchange. Analyzing the Industrial Life Cycle, it has been found that all of the listed companies have just reached the middle stage. No company could reach the maturity stage. In a word, the Pharmaceutical industry of the country is just improving. It is well known that the Pharmaceuticals industry is one of the key to earning foreign currency. On the other hand, most of the internal demand for drugs is fulfilled by the domestic Pharmaceutical industry of the country. But this industry of Bangladesh depends on foreign country for raw-material and technology. Now the time to make the Pharmaceutical firms self sufficient for the betterment of the country. At this time, performance of manufacturing enterprise, like Pharmaceutical, needs to be measured and analyzed. But evaluation of performance is not a regular practice in the country. Against this backdrop this study is an attempt to evaluate performance of some selected Pharmaceuticals for the period under study. 2. Objectives of the study The study is designed to achieve the following objectives: (i) To assess the financialShow MoreRelatedManagemant Practice Spl5103 Words   |  21 Pages[pic] Executive Summary Pharmaceutical industry is one of the largest industries in our country. Every year a huge amount foreign currency comes from this sector. Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd., the flagship company, is holding the strong leadership position in the pharmaceutical industry of Bangladesh since 1985 and is now on its way to becoming a high performance global player. It was established in 1958 and converted into a public limited company in 1991. The sales turnover of SPL wasRead MoreCapital Budgeting Practice in Bd2333 Words   |  10 PagesReckitt Benckiser Bangladesh Ltd is a leading player in the FMCG market of Bangladesh with a focus on Health, Hygiene amp; Home. Making differencing from conventional playing company in Bangladesh Reckitt Benckiser has strong intention for modern developed capital budgeting technique in evaluating their potential projects especially in large Ramp;D projects. The company mainly uses IRR. It uses sophisticated methods to project future cash flows. The company also uses scenario analysis to incorporateRead MoreCost of Capital5329 Words   |  22 Pagesan empirical analysis of cost of capital on pharmaceutical industry of Bangladesh by using the concept cost of capital Statistical model. In Bangladesh the pharmaceutical sector is one of the most developed hi-tech sectors is contributing in the country s economy . There will be an extensive analysis on the pharmaceutical firm’s capital structure, their dividend payment pattern, their ROE in comparison with cost of equity and determining the factor that influencing the pharmaceutical company’s costRead MoreCompetitive Profile Matrix3314 Words   |  14 Pagesreport is made focused on the Employee - Employer relationship of Square Pharmaceutical Limited Bangladesh. 1.1 Methodology This report is created on basis of face to face personal interview with HR Manager of Square pharmaceutical and gathered information from questionnaire. The interview was an open ended discussion. Some of the data and information was found on the official website of Square Pharmaceutical Ltd. Bangladesh. 1.2 Scope of the report Industrial relations are the relationshipsRead MorePfizer Operation in Bangladesh4186 Words   |  17 PagesIntroduction: We have selected pharmaceuticals industry to invest as a foreign company. Bangladeshi industry in this sector is quite developed. For the last ten years, Bangladesh is exporting medicine to various countries. The reason is that still now, the tax and restrictions of laws are not those much strict in this sector. Though these weaker restrictions are causing some problems, government is trying to help to develop this sector providing various supports. We have selected this industry becauseRead MoreRatio Analysis of 5 Pharmacuticals Companies in Bangladesh3775 Words   |  16 PagesAssignment On Ratio Analysis Submitted to: Mr. Saud Ahmed The Course Instructor Security Analysis amp; Portfolio Management Submitted by: S.N. | Member Name | ID | 01 | Anwar Murshed | MBA 048 13912 | 02 | Mahfuj Reza | MBA 047 13761 | 03 | Tania Islam | MBA 048 13917 | 04 | Abdullah Al Mamun Khan | MBA 048 14013 | 05 | Swarna Akter | MBA 049 14397 | Date of Submission: Tuesday, November 27, 2012 Stamford University Bangladesh 44 (744 old), Satmosjid Road, Dhanmondi, Dhaka IndexRead MoreFinancial Performance Analysis of Bexmico Phamaceuticals Bangladesh Limited6844 Words   |  28 Pageson the Financial performance analysis of BEXIMCO Pharmaceuticals Limited 1.1 Introduction It is important to evaluate the financial performance of a company. The purpose of financial performance analysis is to determine weather a company is performing well (information essential for investors) and if it is not then it is required to identify areas that require improvement (information required by managers). By evaluating a company s performance, it is possible to keep the company on trackRead MoreIndustry Analysis of Pharmaceutical Industry in Bangladesh11591 Words   |  47 PagesIndustry Analysis of Pharmaceutical Industry in Bangladesh In Bangladesh the pharmaceutical sector is one of the most developed hi-tech sectors which is contributing in the country s economy. After the promulgation of Drug Control Ordinance - 1982, the development of this sector was accelerated. The professional knowledge, thoughts and innovative ideas of the pharmaceutical professionals working in this sector are the key factors for these developments. Due to recent development of this sectorRead MoreFinance3312 Words   |  14 Pagesmanagement on the profitability of Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd. 1. Introduction: Inventory is one of the factors that can control to improve business profitability. The way source and manage inventory can impact the different profit levels of income statement. Ignorance of how to use inventory advantage prevents you from maximizing operational efficiency. 2.1. Overview of the Company: SQUARE today is a name not only known in the Pharmaceutical world, it is today a synonym of quality-Read MoreThe Importance Of Dividend Policy819 Words   |  4 Pagesits importance to the organisation and shareholders, these scholars argued that shareholders return is maximized when company pays out dividend and investors are likely to make some capital gains when the share prices appreciate. Some existing literatures have been carried out in both large and small firms in frontier and advanced markets such as the UK, USA, Germany, Bangladesh, , Malawi, Malaysia and most recently, Zimbabwe and Jordanian using either an evaluative or empirical surveys. Sali, ALAA

Need for Affiliation free essay sample

Situations that include fear often lead people to want to be together and trigger a need for affiliation. Research done by Schacter (1959) shows that fear that comes from anxiety increases the need for the person to affiliate with others who are going through the same situation or that could help them through the stressful event. The strength of this need changes from one person to the next, there are moments that people just want to be together. The need for affiliation for an individual can vary over short amounts of time; there are times when individuals wish to be with others and other times to be alone. In one study, completed by Shawn OConnor and Larne Rosenblood, beepers were distributed to the students. The students were then asked to record, when their beepers went off, whether or not they wanted to be alone or if they wanted to be with others at that particular moment. This study was done to observe how frequently college students were in the presence of others and how frequently they were alone. The next step in this study asked for the students to record whether, at the time their beeper went off, they wanted to be alone or in the company of others. This response that they gave usually reflected which of the two situations they were experiencing the next time their beepers went off. The information retained from this study helped to show the strength of an individuals need for affiliation. [4] By showing how frequently they obtained the presence of others when they felt that it was what they wanted at that moment it showed how strong their need for affiliation was at that particular moment. Depending on the specific circumstances, an individuals level of need for affiliation can become increased or decreased. Yacov Rofe suggested that the need for affiliation depended on whether being with others would be useful for the situation or not. When the presence of other people was seen as being helpful in relieving an individual from some of the negative aspects of the stressor, an individuals desire to affiliate increases. However, if being with others may increase the negative aspects such as adding the possibility of embarrassment to the already present stressor, the individuals desire to affiliate with others decreases. Individuals are motivated to find and create a specific amount of social interactions. Each individual desires a different amount of a need for affiliation and they desire an optimal balance of time to their self and time spent with others. The pioneering research work of the Harvard Psychological Clinic in the 1930s, summarised in Explorations in Personality, provided the start point for future studies of personality, especially those relating to needs and motives. David C. McClellands and his associates investigations of achievement motivation have particular relevance to the emergence of leadership. McClelland was interested in the possibility of deliberately arousing a motive to achieve in an attempt to explain how individuals express their preferences for particular outcomes — a general problem of motivation. In this connection, the need for achievement refers to an individuals preference for success under conditions of competition. The vehicle McClelland employed to establish the presence of an achievement motive was the type of fantasy a person expressed on the Thematic Apperception Test (TAT), developed by Christiana Morgan and Henry Murray, who note in Explorations in Personality that hen a person interprets an ambiguous social situation he is apt to expose his own personality as much as the phenomenon to which he is attending Each picture should suggest some critical situation and be effective in evoking a fantasy relating to it (p531). The test is composed of a series of pictures that subjects are asked to interpret and describe to the psychologist. The TAT has b een widely used to support assessment of needs and motives. The procedure in McClellands initial investigation was to arouse in the test audience a concern with their achievement. A control group was used in which arousal was omitted. In the course of this experiment, McClelland discovered through analyzing the stories on the TAT that initial arousal was not necessary. Instead, members of the control group — individuals who had had no prior arousal — demonstrated significant differences in their stories, some writing stories with a high achievement content and some submitting stories with a low achievement content. Using results based on the Thematic Apperception Test, McClelland demonstrated that individuals in a society can be grouped into high achievers and low achievers based on their scores on what he called N-Ach. McClelland and his associates have since extended their work in fantasy analysis to include different age groups, occupational groups, and nationalities in their investigations of the strength of need for achievement. These investigations have indicated that the N-Ach score increases with a rise in occupational level. Invariably, businessmen, managers, and entrepreneurs are high scorers. Other investigations into the characteristics of the high achievers have revealed that accomplishment on the job represents an end in itself; monetary rewards serve as an index of this accomplishment. In addition, these other studies found that the high achievers, though identified as managers, businessmen, and entrepreneurs, are not gamblers. They will accept risk only to the degree they believe their personal contributions will make a difference in the final outcome. These explorations into the achievement motive seem to turn naturally into the investigation of national differences based on Max Webers thesis that the industrialization and economic development of the Western nations were related to the Protestant ethic and its corresponding values supporting work and achievement. McClelland and his associates have satisfied themselves that such a relationship, viewed historically through an index of national power consumption, indeed exists. Differences related to individual, as well as to national, accomplishments depend on the presence or absence of an achievement motive in addition to economic resources or the infusion of financial assistance. High achievers can be viewed as satisfying a need for self-actualization through accomplishments in their job assignments as a result of their particular knowledge, their particular experiences, and the particular environments in which they have lived.